MUST-SEE SICILY ATTRACTIONS
Our Sicily tours are packed with exciting excursions, but there’s so much to see and do on this special island. In your free time, you’ll have the chance to explore at your leisure.
Palermo
Sicily’s bustling capital is a physical reflection of the island’s complex history.
Here, Arab arches compete with Norman palaces, baroque façades, and Art Nouveau curves for your attention. Step inside the Palatine Chapel to discover walls decorated with Byzantine mosaics depicting biblical scenes in exquisite detail. Just outside the city, Monreale Cathedral houses golden mosaics telling the Bible’s creation story. Back in the city centre, lose yourself in the sensory overload of markets like Ballarò and Vucciria, selling sizzling street food, bright citrus fruits and fresh fish.
Valley of the Temples, Agrigento
Situated on a ridge dotted with ancient olive and almond trees, this UNESCO World Heritage site houses some of the best-preserved ancient Greek Doric temples, including the Temple of Concordia. Bring a hat and water, especially in summer, and use a local guide who can bring the ancient stones to life with stories of the people who once worshipped here.
Taormina and the Teatro Antico
Perched dramatically on a hillside above the Ionian Sea, Taormina is one of Sicily’s most charming towns. Its medieval streets are lined with flowering bougainvillaea on wrought-iron balconies, and offer panoramic views across the terracotta rooftops to the blue waters below. A visit to the world-famous Teatro Antico is a must. Perfectly framing nearby Mount Etna and the sea beyond, this 10,000-seat ancient Greek amphitheatre evokes a sense of awe at its scale and history, and is still used today for a variety of contemporary events.
Mount Etna
Europe’s most active volcano dominates eastern Sicily’s landscape. A visit here offers an otherworldly experience. Cable cars and guided jeep trips carry you over black lava fields towards smoking craters, with wide views across the coast on clear days. The weather can change quickly up here, so an extra layer is a smart idea. Look out for crisp white and elegant red wines grown in the volcanic soils here – a perfect gift. Saluti!
Syracuse and Ortygia
On Sicily’s eastern coast, Syracuse combines ancient Greek heritage with Baroque splendour. The city is famed for two archaeological sites – the impressive Greek theatre and the distinctive Ear of Dionysius cave. At the heart of Syracuse’s historic centre is the island of Ortygia. Accessed by two small bridges, this tiny outcrop charms with narrow medieval streets, a cathedral built within an ancient Greek temple, and beautiful seaside promenades.
Cefalù
This seaside town is both relaxed and full of things to discover. Medieval streets lead to a long sandy beach, and the interior of the Norman cathedral gleams with Byzantine mosaics. For the energetic, a climb up La Rocca is rewarded with breathtaking views over the town and coastline.
Catania
Catania, Sicily’s second-largest city, is built from black volcanic stone at Mount Etna’s base. Known for its vibrant fish market, Baroque architecture, and lively squares, the city features the iconic elephant fountain in Piazza del Duomo.
Trapani and Erice
On the island’s western tip, Trapani stretches between the sea and pale salt pans where you’ll see flamingos feed in the shallow waters.
Boats take visitors to the Egadi Islands to enjoy the clear water. Above Trapani, the medieval town of Erice sits on its mountain perch, and on clear days, the views run for miles. Don’t leave without trying the town’s famous almond pastries, made according to recipes perfected by cloistered nuns centuries ago.
Marsala and Mazara del Vallo
Visit wineries in Marsala to taste the local fortified wine, which ranges from dry to sweet. Nearby Mazara del Vallo has the Kasbah quarter, which features narrow lanes and colourful tiles.
Piazza Armerina
Near Sicily’s centre, Piazza Armerina’s Villa Romana del Casale showcases the world’s best preserved Roman mosaics, including the famous ‘bikini girls’. These ancient artworks, protected for centuries by a mudslide, offer a remarkable glimpse into Roman life through detailed, colourful scenes.
Segesta and Selinunte
These two great archaeological sites offer further insights into ancient Sicily. At Segesta, a perfectly proportioned Doric temple stands in splendid isolation among rolling hills, while the nearby theatre perches on a hillside with views across a green, unspoiled valley. Selinunte houses impressive ancient Greek temples and ruins, dramatically positioned on a coastal plateau where wildflowers bloom among fallen columns in spring.
Baroque gems of the south east
Lovers of baroque architecture will delight in exploring Sicily’s honey-coloured towns rebuilt after the 17th-century earthquake. Noto’s main street unfolds like a theatrical stage set, lined with palaces and leading to a grand cathedral. Ragusa Ibla clings dramatically to a hillside, its churches and palazzi connected by steep staircases and narrow lanes that reward exploration. Modica is famous for its distinctive chocolate, made in an ancient Aztec way that retains a delicate, crystalline texture.
The Aeolian Islands
A day trip to these volcanic islands offers a refreshing change of pace. Ferries from Milazzo take you to Lipari, the largest island. Vulcano offers therapeutic hot springs and black sand, while on the dramatic island of Stromboli, you may see red lava glowing in the volcano’s crater after dark.
Looking for something extra special? Our 8-day Discover Sicily tour includes a host of highlights from Palermo to Taormina.